Elizabeth Charlotte Belfield
© Andy Barham


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Elizabeth Charlotte Belfield - Lost and Found

Elizabeth Charlotte Benjafield (nee Belfield) was, for me, a bit of an enigma for twelve long years. A rare treat for a family historian, I had three photos of her from between 1902 and 1907. However, I did not know with any certainty who her parents were or when or where she was born. I could not find a birth certificate for an Elizabeth Charlotte Belfield in the indexes at the Family Research Centre despite extensive searches. Neither is she shown on the 1881 census Index. As my only Great Great Grandmother "Lost" in this way, I had to dig deeper to try and find from whence she came. The following is my research into her early history and who her parents really were. After a dozen years I now feel able to tell her sad story.

Charlotte Strong was born in 1822 in Bath in Somerset. Her father was a farmer called George Strong. Charlotte married Mr Amer sometime around 1848 but I haven't yet located this event. The couple had at least one child, Charlotte, in 1851 in the Paddington area. By 1857, Charlotte senior was a widow, Mr Amer having died.

 

At the age of 35 Charlotte married again. Her second husband, Thomas Belfield, married her on 24th May 1857 in Saint Martin in the Fields, Westminster. Thomas Belfield, son of Joseph and Mary Belfield, had been baptised on 14th April 1829 in St John's Croydon, Surrey.

Thomas and Charlotte had four surviving children. Ellen Ann was born on 19th September 1857 at Gresse Street, St Pancras. Alice Maria appears to have followed in about 1859 but I have been unable to find her entry at the GRO. Mary Jane was born on 24th March 1861 in Charles Street, Hampstead Road, Pancras. All three were baptised in April 1861 in Old Church, Saint Pancras, London. Or so says the IGI! Having been to the London Metropolitan Archives Office in Northampton Road I could find no sign of these baptisms either in the 'Old Church' or the 'Parish Church' of St Pancras.

At the time of the 1861 Census (26th March) the Belfield family were all living at number 24 Charles Street, St Pancras, Marylebone. At this address were Thomas (32 year old bricklayer), Charlotte (38 year old Milliner), Ellen (4), Alice (2), an infant (the 2 day old Mary Jane) and the 10 year old Charlotte Amer (‘daughter-in-law’ to Thomas). They shared the house with Charlotte Lambert (82) and Frances Lambert (a 37 year old charwoman).

My Great Great Grandmother's birth was registered as Charlotte Elizabeth Belfield. She was born on 25th June 1863 in Willow Street, Westminster. Her father was Thomas Belfield, a Bricklayer-journeyman. Her mother was Charlotte Belfield, late Amen formerly Strong. Because her mother's name was also Charlotte, my 2x Great Grandmother was called Elizabeth in everyday life - eventually she juxtaposed her forenames. What happened between then and 1869 is unclear.

Their whole world turned upside down in 1869. Charlotte Belfield (nee Amer/Strong) lost her second husband as the consequence of a roadside accident. Thomas Belfield died on 20th May 1869 aged 40 in St Mary's hospital, St John Paddington, Kensington of "Pyremia after injuries to the leg after being knocked down by an omnibus". An inquest was held on 24th May 1869. I am seeking any information on the coroner's inquest, report and the subsequent newspaper report but it appears these have been lost of destroyed in the intervening years.

Charlotte Belfield must have been desperate. It is quite likely that by now she already knew that she hadn't got long to live herself and she had already buried two husbands. She died aged 48 in Charles Street, of cancer of the Uterus "2 years certified" as her death certificate describes.

What a shock for the Belfield family - to lose one parent is tragic - to lose both within 2 months of each other is almost unbelievable. Elizabeth was just 6 years old when her parents died. It appears that she went to live with her 39 year old Pianoforte Maker uncle John Lacock and her 38 year old aunt Ann Lacock. This is where she lived in 1871. She gave her place of birth as Pimlico - just a stone's throw from Westminster. I will need to find out exactly which of these two was blood-related to her and how they fitted into her family. Unfortunately, they may have married almost 20 years prior to this date so it could be a long search!

Despite many searches I have been unable to find Elizabeth Charlotte Belfield on the 1881 Census. On 23rd October 1882 Elizabeth Charlotte married Frederick Herbert Benjafield at Christchurch, Nottinghill, Kensington. Her address was 37 Rackham Street at the time of her marriage but she wasn't living there in 1881. She gave her age as 20 years old - Frederick as 22 although he was only 18 at the time. Elizabeth gave her father as Joseph Belfield a deceased builder - although I now think it was Thomas Belfield a deceased bricklayer (see * below for explanation).

On 17th August 1883, Elizabeth Charlotte gave birth to my great grandmother Maud Emma Elizabeth Benjafield at 69 Hampden Street, in the Kensington district of London. Then came Edith Florence in the first 3 months of 1886 in the St Pancras district.

Frederick Thomas Charles Benjafield followed on 4th February 1888 (in 49 St Margaret's Road, Willesden, Hendon). It is possible that the three forenames of their first son were named Frederick after his father, Thomas after Elizabeth's father and Charles after Frederick's father. Is this another piece of the jigsaw?

Walter William Henry Benjafield followed in early 1893 (in 23 Harrison Street, Grays Inn Lane, Pancras) and finally Arthur George Harry on 9th January 1895 in 7 Lansdown Road, Kensington Town. As you can see the family moved around a lot - a different address at the time of each of the 6 children. Frederick is usually shown as a wood sawyer.

By September 1902, when my great grandmother Maud married Arthur Robert Cundy, Frederick is shown as a cabinet maker. However in 1922 at the time his son Arthur married to Daisy Hall in South Shoebury, Essex, he is shown as a soldier. The photo above was taken, I believe, a short time before September 1902, just before Maud's marriage.

Elizabeth Charlotte died of "Chronic Brochitis" and a "fatty heart of several years" at 96 Goodinge Road, Lower Holloway, Islington. Her death certificate gives her age as 44, her memorial card as 45. The memorial card contains this poem:

"With patience she suffered, her troubles were sore,

But now it is ended she suffers no more,

She sleeps, we will leave her in silence to rest,

The parting is painful, but God knows best.

 

Gone from us but not forgotten,

Never shall her memory fade,

Sweetest thoughts shall ever linger

Round the spot where though art laid.

Elizabeth Charlotte Benjafield (nee Belfield) was buried in plot number 18885Q(11) of Islington Cemetary, High Road, East Finchley.

 

*It was only a hunch that the child born Charlotte Elizabeth Belfield to Thomas and Charlotte was one and the same as the one that married as Elizabeth Charlotte Belfield to Frederick Herbert Benjafield 20 years later. Until I found out the early years of Charlotte and got some extra certificates:

1. The area of birth was right (Westminster/Pimlico/Kensington)

2. There were no other possibilities for Elizabeth/Charlotte at the GRO

3. Charlotte was less than six years old when her father died

4. Her mother was no longer alive to remind her of her father's name

5. Thomas' father (her paternal grandfather) was Joseph Belfield. Perhaps he outlived his son and Elizabeth met him and confused the two.

6. Maybe Frederick told the vicar Elizabeth's father's name and confused them - he is unlikelt to have met Thomas that's for sure!

There was still no definite link between the two until I searched sideways and found the marriage of Charlotte Elizabeth's sister, Mary Jane Belfield, to Arthur Charles Belcher in St Matthew's Marylebone in 1883. Mary correctly gave her father's name as Thomas which didn't actually tell me anything because I knew he was The witnesses, normally friends or family were "Elizabeth Charlotte and Frederick Herbert Benjafield" - my great great grandparents. The mystery was solved!